British Columbia Hit and Run Laws

Last verified: February 2026
Current as of BC Motor Vehicle Act and ICBC policies for 2026.

Table of Contents

Motor Vehicle Act (Section 68)

Section 68 of the Motor Vehicle Act requires any driver involved in an accident to:

  • Reman at or immediately return to the scene.
  • Render all reasonable assistance.
  • Exchange information (name, address, license number, insurance details) with the other party.
Rainy Vancouver street hit and run concept
Fleeing the scene in BC can lead to both provincial and criminal charges.

ICBC & Insurance Impact

Under BC’s Enhanced Care model, hit and run claims are handled differently:

  • No-Fault Benefits: You are still entitled to medical care and wage loss benefits regardless of who caused the crash.
  • Vehicle Damage: If you cannot identify the other driver, you may have to pay your collision deductible (typically $750 or more).
  • Breach of Coverage: If you flee the scene, you breach your insurance. ICBC can deny your coverage and seek repayment for all claims paid out to victims.
ICBC hit and run reporting forms
Reporting promptly to ICBC is crucial for coverage.

Penalties

Penalties for a hit and run in British Columbia include:

  • Fines: $600 to $2,000 under the Motor Vehicle Act.
  • Jail: Up to 6 months.
  • Points: Driver Penalty Points (DPP) are assessed, leading to annual premiums.
  • Criminal Charges: Serious cases face federal Criminal Code penalties (jail time).

Reporting Steps

  1. Police: Report if damage > $1,000 (or $600 for motorcycles), or if anyone is injured.
  2. ICBC: Report online or by phone as soon as possible.
  3. Witnesses: Gather any dashcam footage or witness contacts immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to pay a deductible for a hit and run in BC?
Yes, unless the other driver is identified. Hit and run claims are subject to your collision deductible.
Can ICBC refuse coverage if I leave the scene?
Yes. Leaving the scene is a breach of your insurance contract. You could be personally liable for tens of thousands of dollars.
How long do I have to report?
Police reports should be made within 24-48 hours. ICBC claims should be filed promptly.
What if I hit a parked car in Vancouver?
You must stop and try to find the owner. If you can’t, leave a written note with your details securely attached to the vehicle.
Does Enhanced Care cover hit and run injuries?
Yes, Enhanced Care provides medical and wage benefits regardless of fault, even in hit and run cases.