Murder Sentencing Guidelines – Minimum to Maximum for Every State (2026)

Last Updated: January 2026 | Verified against current state statutes Quick Answer: How Long Is a Murder Sentence? Murder sentences in the United States vary dramatically by state and the degree of murder charged. First-degree murder typically carries 25 years to life or the death penalty in 27 states. Second-degree murder ranges from 4 years … Read more

California Hit and Run Laws (2026 Guide)

California Hit and Run Laws (2026 Guide) 📑 Table of Contents (click to expand) Quick Summary: California Hit and Run Laws California Hit and Run Statistics Vehicle Code 20001: Felony Hit and Run Explained What Happens When You Leave the Scene When Does Hit and Run Become a Felony? California Hit and Run Penalties Hit … Read more

California Sexting Laws (2026 Guide)

California stands apart from many other states by not having a specific “teen sexting” statute. Instead, the state relies on general child pornography laws to prosecute sexting cases involving minors. This legal framework means that a teenager sending a nude selfie to a partner is technically committing the same statutory offense as an adult trafficking … Read more

California Dog Bite Laws: Complete Guide for 2026

Dog bite laws as they apply to the state of California

Last verified: February 2026 Key Points Liability Type: Strict liability Key Statute: Cal. Civ. Code § 3342 Summary: Owner strictly liable regardless of prior knowledge Statute of Limitations: Typically 2-3 years for personal injury claims Defenses: Provocation, trespassing, and comparative negligence may apply Quick Overview Aspect California Law Liability Standard Strict liability Prior Knowledge Required? … Read more

Cailifornia Whistleblower Laws

Whistleblower laws in California at the state level

A Summary of California Whistleblower Laws California follows the employment-at-will doctrine, which means employees can be fired for any reason. However, exceptions to this doctrine apply when the reason for dismissal violates the state’s public policy and statutory protections. Public policy constitutes common law that is derived at the courts through the use of statutes … Read more

California Statute of Limitations

A Stylized image of California with writing saying statute of limitations

Statute of Limitations CA- Summary California’s statute of limitations establishes a deadline before which civil cases – such as lawsuits – must be filed in the state. In relation to criminal charges, it also prevents prosecutors from charging an individual with a crime after a specified period of time has passed. The statutes of limitations … Read more

California Recording Laws (2026 Guide)

Last Updated: January 2026 | Verified against current California Statutes Quick Answer California is a two-party consent state (also called “all-party consent”). Under California Penal Code § 632, you cannot record a private conversation without the consent of everyone involved. California has some of the strictest recording laws in the country, with both criminal penalties … Read more